i am assuming you're playing the experimental 18.x branch of factorio with the latest version of this mod?
actually there is an internal buffer to the oil rig. it is configurable through the mod settings, and if you'd prefer to play with (almost) no internal buffer, its possible to set the value to 1 or another low value.
When selecting an oil rig (selecting it, not just hovering over the entity) a seperate gui element should pop up in the upper left corner, informing you about the status off the internal storage of the oil rig.