When using landfill, resource patches are permanently lost. Removing landfill does not return it.
This is particularly annoying when using Mining Patch Planner. It neatly recognizes the according drill and floating, but if you forget to omit landfilling, it messes up the ming patches everywhere it tries to place underground belts, electric poles, and the likes.
Also the wire buoy is not recognized by Mining Patch Planner as an electric pole for automatic placement.
https://mods.factorio.com/mod/mining-patch-planner