You can see the behavior in this video, two thrower inserters started to overflow their target belts and fill the map with stone: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b60tHt_LZQ8
I have included two save files and the video also in this folder: https://www.dropbox.com/sh/2x8aemuwu2v24p2/AAAThLOvzWOSBaKJz7f4a-rla?dl=0
The save file Before.zip is an autosave when the thrower inserters still work as intended, the save file After.zip is the autosave seen in the video where two thrower inserters went into renegade mode :)
When clearing all the stone, the inserters work again. I am using Renai 1.0.0