I don't think there's currently any way to do that. Launching when a certain weight threshold is met could be a worthwhile feature to add. I don't have a lot of time for mod development these days but it's something I'll keep in mind for the future.
@S6X Since you mentioned you're short on time, I may be able to implement it for you since it seems fitting to be in this mod.
If you're open to it, I could do the coding and submit a pull request if you were to upload the source code to a GitHub repository.
Nice! Until this got added, I used my own (private) mod to output an additional weight signal from rocket silos, but this seems like a more streamlined approach for a simpler circuit network. Nice work!
The launch weight does not allow the rocket to launch unless the rocket's weight is equal or greater than the specified weight. If you want the rocket to automatically launch when the weight limit is met, you can set up a constant combinator to send the rocket a launch signal all the time.