Sorry, seems like i am failing to minimize list beacuse issue reproduces only with big set. Most probably i was wrong adressing that certain mods and problem rooted in accumulated effect of many mods adding noise expressions and that listed above mods was just big enough to serve as last drop each.
Anyway, also factorio error message was misleading - it is not your issue, but rather at Muluna side (maybe not only). It has nothing to do with space trip and asteroids in space, arrival on orbit was just a trigger to create surface of that planet. and muluna with your mod enabled tries to create surface veins of cupric asteroids and fails.
And yet again - probably it is unsolvable, at least in elegant way by one particular mod develepor, due to hardcoded engine limitations. It mostly my fault for bloating list and trying to squeeze everything to the point where game is barely launchable.
Note for other players with similar issue: a if someone will face such problem too and no patch figured out - possible solution for personal use is to temporarely disable big portion of late game planets (begin with listed above) make your first trip to Muluna/other planet with minable asteroids and let it generate surface. After that save game and reenable planets. (in case of muluna it is mostly safe beacuasy of its strict progression order, while if you will try to make such trick for some later planets your progress may be erased)