Those questions aren't that difficult, though. The weight of a Rocket Part ought to be the combined weights of its components. Low-density Structures are 5, Processing Units are 3.(3), Rocket Fuel is 10. That gives you 17.(3), which I'd round up to 20, and I'd arbitrarily let them stack up to 20. That gives you a rocket capacity of 50, or two and a half stacks.
As to what kind of base builds - it makes space transportation less cluttered, and more analogous to rail travel. Rockets are your trains, rocket parts are your fuel. Just like you don't ship Coal, Petroleum and Light Oil to your train depots / refuelling stations, so you don't ship raw materials to your silo. This de-facto moves production out of the silo and into the rest of your infrastructure.
I'm not making this post to argue, mind you. I was just thinking of making the exact mod I'm describing above myself, and wanted to see if anyone's built it already :)